
The 3 main reasons why someone doesn't do what needs to be done
Last Updated
18/06/2026

by Pietro Zancuoghi
COO, Scale Labs
In every team, it is common for situations to arise where important tasks are not completed, processes are not followed, or objectives are not achieved.
The first reaction is usually to assume that the people involved simply did not care enough.
In reality, however, the problem is often much simpler than that.
When someone does not do what they are supposed to do, it is usually for one of three reasons:
They did not know what they were supposed to do
They are not trained to do it
They are not motivated to do it
Understanding the cause gives leaders, managers, and organizations the advantage of being able to identify the problem and respond effectively.
When they did not know what they were supposed to do
This is the most common reason and usually stems from expectations not being communicated clearly.
Organizations often assume that employees automatically understand what is expected of them. However, what seems obvious to a manager is not always obvious to an employee.
Signs this is the problem:
Tasks are completed inconsistently
Different people carry out the same process in different ways
There are frequent questions and uncertainties
Mistakes continue despite reminders
How to address it
The solution can be very simple:
Explain exactly what needs to be done, when it needs to be done, and what outcome is expected
Provide written procedures, checklists, and work guides
Ask people to explain the process in their own words to ensure the message has been clearly communicated and understood
When they are not trained to do it
Knowledge and competence do not always go hand in hand.
Even if someone knows what needs to be done, it does not mean they have the skills required to perform the task correctly.
Proper training is necessary to turn knowledge into effective performance.
Signs this is the problem:
The person attempts the task but frequently makes mistakes
There is a lack of confidence when carrying out the work
The task takes longer than expected
There is constant reliance on colleagues and supervisors
How to address it:
Invest in ongoing training
Combine theoretical and practical learning
Provide feedback to help correct mistakes quickly
When they are not motivated
If a person knows what they need to do and has the necessary skills, but still does not take action, motivation may be the main issue.
A lack of motivation can result from several factors, including a lack of recognition, unclear goals, excessive workload, or poor alignment with the organization's mission.
Signs this may be the problem:
Low engagement with tasks
Frequent procrastination
Declining productivity
Lack of initiative
How to address it:
Create a clear sense of purpose so people understand the importance of their work
Recognize and reward good results
Eliminate inadequate tools and exhausting or unnecessary processes
How do you know which one is the real cause?
By asking three questions:
1. Did the person know exactly what was expected?
If the answer is "no", the problem is communication.
2. Did the person have the necessary knowledge and skills?
If the answer is "no", the problem is training.
3. Did the person have sufficient reasons to take action?
If the answer is "no", the problem is motivation.
This simple approach helps avoid jumping to conclusions and allows you to focus your energy on the right solution.
FAQ’S
Why don't employees follow established processes?
The most common reasons are unclear instructions, insufficient training, or a lack of motivation to follow established procedures.
How can you tell if the issue is training or motivation?
If the person attempts the task but makes mistakes, it is likely a skills gap. If they know how to perform the task but avoid doing it, motivation may be the main issue.
What is the best way to increase employee motivation?
Setting clear goals, recognizing good performance, providing development opportunities, and creating a positive work environment are all effective ways to improve motivation.
Why is it important to document processes
Documentation reduces ambiguity, promotes consistency, and makes it easier to onboard and train new employees.
What should you do when an employee continues to fail to complete a task?
First assess whether the person knows what to do, has the necessary skills, and is motivated to take action. Identifying the correct cause is the first step toward finding an effective solution.
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