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The 3 main reasons why someone doesn't do what needs to be done

Last Updated

18/06/2026

by Pietro Zancuoghi

COO, Scale Labs

In every team, it is common for situations to arise where important tasks are not completed, processes are not followed, or objectives are not achieved.

The first reaction is usually to assume that the people involved simply did not care enough.

In reality, however, the problem is often much simpler than that.


When someone does not do what they are supposed to do, it is usually for one of three reasons:

  1. They did not know what they were supposed to do

  2. They are not trained to do it

  3. They are not motivated to do it

Understanding the cause gives leaders, managers, and organizations the advantage of being able to identify the problem and respond effectively.

  1. When they did not know what they were supposed to do

This is the most common reason and usually stems from expectations not being communicated clearly.

Organizations often assume that employees automatically understand what is expected of them. However, what seems obvious to a manager is not always obvious to an employee.


Signs this is the problem:

  • Tasks are completed inconsistently

  • Different people carry out the same process in different ways

  • There are frequent questions and uncertainties

  • Mistakes continue despite reminders

  • How to address it

The solution can be very simple:

  • Explain exactly what needs to be done, when it needs to be done, and what outcome is expected

  • Provide written procedures, checklists, and work guides

  • Ask people to explain the process in their own words to ensure the message has been clearly communicated and understood


  1. When they are not trained to do it

Knowledge and competence do not always go hand in hand.

Even if someone knows what needs to be done, it does not mean they have the skills required to perform the task correctly.

Proper training is necessary to turn knowledge into effective performance.

Signs this is the problem:

  • The person attempts the task but frequently makes mistakes

  • There is a lack of confidence when carrying out the work

  • The task takes longer than expected

  • There is constant reliance on colleagues and supervisors 

How to address it:

  • Invest in ongoing training

  • Combine theoretical and practical learning

  • Provide feedback to help correct mistakes quickly


  1. When they are not motivated

If a person knows what they need to do and has the necessary skills, but still does not take action, motivation may be the main issue.

A lack of motivation can result from several factors, including a lack of recognition, unclear goals, excessive workload, or poor alignment with the organization's mission.

Signs this may be the problem:

  • Low engagement with tasks

  • Frequent procrastination

  • Declining productivity

  • Lack of initiative


How to address it:

  • Create a clear sense of purpose so people understand the importance of their work

  • Recognize and reward good results

  • Eliminate inadequate tools and exhausting or unnecessary processes

How do you know which one is the real cause?

By asking three questions:

1. Did the person know exactly what was expected?

If the answer is "no", the problem is communication.

2. Did the person have the necessary knowledge and skills?

If the answer is "no", the problem is training.

3. Did the person have sufficient reasons to take action?

If the answer is "no", the problem is motivation.

This simple approach helps avoid jumping to conclusions and allows you to focus your energy on the right solution.


FAQ’S

Why don't employees follow established processes?

The most common reasons are unclear instructions, insufficient training, or a lack of motivation to follow established procedures.


How can you tell if the issue is training or motivation?

If the person attempts the task but makes mistakes, it is likely a skills gap. If they know how to perform the task but avoid doing it, motivation may be the main issue.


What is the best way to increase employee motivation?

Setting clear goals, recognizing good performance, providing development opportunities, and creating a positive work environment are all effective ways to improve motivation.


Why is it important to document processes

Documentation reduces ambiguity, promotes consistency, and makes it easier to onboard and train new employees.


What should you do when an employee continues to fail to complete a task?

First assess whether the person knows what to do, has the necessary skills, and is motivated to take action. Identifying the correct cause is the first step toward finding an effective solution.

Written by Pietro Zancuoghi

COO, Scale Labs

Hello! I’m Pietro Zancuoghi, co-founder of Scale Labs. Our mission is to raise the standard of growth for companies and the people who lead them.

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© Copyright 2024. Scale Labs. All rights reserved.

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© Copyright 2024. Scale Labs. All rights reserved.

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